using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Net.NetworkInformation; using System.Configuration; using System.Net.Sockets; using System.Net; using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.Schema; namespace InSituLaboratory.Entities { [NotMapped] public static class tools { static Dictionary Txt_Used = new Dictionary(); #region 获取当前设备的所有端口号 /// /// 获取当前设备的所有端口号 /// /// public static string[] GetSerialPort() { string[] ports = null; return ports; } #endregion #region PING IP是否ping通 /// /// IP地址是否ping通 /// /// IP地址例如“10.8.2.1” /// public static bool PingIp(string strIP) { bool bRet = false; try { Ping pingSend = new Ping(); PingReply reply = pingSend.Send(strIP, 1000); if (reply.Status == IPStatus.Success) bRet = true; } catch (Exception) { bRet = false; } return bRet; } #endregion #region 添加日志 //获取当前程序运行路径 private static string Save_Path = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetupInformation.ApplicationBase + @"数据记录\"; public static void Logging(string message) { AddLgoToTXT("Log.txt", Save_Path + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy_MM_dd") + @"\", DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + " ---- " + message + "\r\n"); } public static void AddLog(string logstring) { AddLgoToTXT("解析数据.txt", AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetupInformation.ApplicationBase + @"数据记录\" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy_MM_dd") + @"\", logstring); } #endregion #region 生成并保存本地文件 /// /// 文件自动保存 /// /// 文件名称 /// 保存路径 /// 文件内容 public static void AddLgoToTXT(string _file_name, string path, string logstring) { //检查是否存在该路径 if (!Directory.Exists(path)) { Directory.CreateDirectory(path); } path = path + _file_name; //检查该路径下是否存在该文件 if (!File.Exists(path)) { FileStream stream = null; try { stream = File.Create(path); stream.Close(); stream.Dispose(); } catch (Exception ex) { } finally { if (stream != null) { stream.Close(); stream.Dispose(); } } } if (!Txt_Used.ContainsKey(path)) { Txt_Used.Add(path, true); } else { if (Txt_Used[path]) { return; } else { Txt_Used[path] = true; } } FileStream fs = null; try { //[1]创建文件流 文件路径 和枚举类型的文件操作类型 fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Append); //[2]创建写入器 StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs); //[3]以流的方式写入数据 sw.Write(logstring); //[4]关闭写入器 sw.Close(); //[5]关闭文件流 fs.Close(); Txt_Used[path] = false; } catch (Exception ex) { } finally { if (fs != null) { fs.Close(); fs.Dispose(); } } } #endregion #region 读取本地TXT文件 public static string ReadFromTXT(string _file_name, string path) { //检查是否存在该路径 if (!Directory.Exists(path)) return "所选时间段没有系统日志"; path = path + _file_name; //检查该路径下是否存在该文件 if (!File.Exists(path)) return "所选时间段没有系统日志"; //如果文件占用就 if (FileIsInUse(new FileInfo(path))) return ""; //[1]创建文件流 FileStream fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open); //【2】创建读取器 //Encoding.Default 读取未知文件是使用default格式 //StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fs,Encoding.Default); StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fs); //【3】以流的方式读取数据 string txt = sr.ReadToEnd(); //[4]关闭读取器 sr.Close(); //【5】关闭文件流 fs.Close(); return txt; } /// /// 将文本文件读取到末尾 /// /// /// public static string ReadTXT_StreamReader(string pathAName) { StreamReader ObjectName = new StreamReader(pathAName); return ObjectName.ReadToEnd(); } /// /// 逐行读取文件,返回数组 /// /// /// public static string[] ReadTXT_ReadAllLines(string pathAName) { string[] txtContent = null; txtContent = System.IO.File.ReadAllLines(pathAName, Encoding.UTF8); return txtContent; } #endregion #region 文件是否被占用 static bool FileIsInUse(FileInfo file) { FileStream stream = null; try { stream = file.Open(FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.None); } catch (IOException) { //如果文件被占用,即 //1.文件正在被另一个线程处理 //2.或者正在被另一个线程处理 //3.或者文件不存在 return true; } finally { if (stream != null) stream.Close(); } return false; } #endregion #region CRC校验 private static readonly byte[] aucCRCHi = { 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40 }; private static readonly byte[] aucCRCLo = { 0x00, 0xC0, 0xC1, 0x01, 0xC3, 0x03, 0x02, 0xC2, 0xC6, 0x06, 0x07, 0xC7, 0x05, 0xC5, 0xC4, 0x04, 0xCC, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0xCD, 0x0F, 0xCF, 0xCE, 0x0E, 0x0A, 0xCA, 0xCB, 0x0B, 0xC9, 0x09, 0x08, 0xC8, 0xD8, 0x18, 0x19, 0xD9, 0x1B, 0xDB, 0xDA, 0x1A, 0x1E, 0xDE, 0xDF, 0x1F, 0xDD, 0x1D, 0x1C, 0xDC, 0x14, 0xD4, 0xD5, 0x15, 0xD7, 0x17, 0x16, 0xD6, 0xD2, 0x12, 0x13, 0xD3, 0x11, 0xD1, 0xD0, 0x10, 0xF0, 0x30, 0x31, 0xF1, 0x33, 0xF3, 0xF2, 0x32, 0x36, 0xF6, 0xF7, 0x37, 0xF5, 0x35, 0x34, 0xF4, 0x3C, 0xFC, 0xFD, 0x3D, 0xFF, 0x3F, 0x3E, 0xFE, 0xFA, 0x3A, 0x3B, 0xFB, 0x39, 0xF9, 0xF8, 0x38, 0x28, 0xE8, 0xE9, 0x29, 0xEB, 0x2B, 0x2A, 0xEA, 0xEE, 0x2E, 0x2F, 0xEF, 0x2D, 0xED, 0xEC, 0x2C, 0xE4, 0x24, 0x25, 0xE5, 0x27, 0xE7, 0xE6, 0x26, 0x22, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0x23, 0xE1, 0x21, 0x20, 0xE0, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x61, 0xA1, 0x63, 0xA3, 0xA2, 0x62, 0x66, 0xA6, 0xA7, 0x67, 0xA5, 0x65, 0x64, 0xA4, 0x6C, 0xAC, 0xAD, 0x6D, 0xAF, 0x6F, 0x6E, 0xAE, 0xAA, 0x6A, 0x6B, 0xAB, 0x69, 0xA9, 0xA8, 0x68, 0x78, 0xB8, 0xB9, 0x79, 0xBB, 0x7B, 0x7A, 0xBA, 0xBE, 0x7E, 0x7F, 0xBF, 0x7D, 0xBD, 0xBC, 0x7C, 0xB4, 0x74, 0x75, 0xB5, 0x77, 0xB7, 0xB6, 0x76, 0x72, 0xB2, 0xB3, 0x73, 0xB1, 0x71, 0x70, 0xB0, 0x50, 0x90, 0x91, 0x51, 0x93, 0x53, 0x52, 0x92, 0x96, 0x56, 0x57, 0x97, 0x55, 0x95, 0x94, 0x54, 0x9C, 0x5C, 0x5D, 0x9D, 0x5F, 0x9F, 0x9E, 0x5E, 0x5A, 0x9A, 0x9B, 0x5B, 0x99, 0x59, 0x58, 0x98, 0x88, 0x48, 0x49, 0x89, 0x4B, 0x8B, 0x8A, 0x4A, 0x4E, 0x8E, 0x8F, 0x4F, 0x8D, 0x4D, 0x4C, 0x8C, 0x44, 0x84, 0x85, 0x45, 0x87, 0x47, 0x46, 0x86, 0x82, 0x42, 0x43, 0x83, 0x41, 0x81, 0x80, 0x40 }; public static byte[] Crc16(byte[] pucFrame, int usLen) { int i = 0; byte crcHi = 0xFF; byte crcLo = 0xFF; ushort iIndex = 0x0000; while (usLen-- > 0) { iIndex = (ushort)(crcLo ^ pucFrame[i++]); crcLo = (byte)(crcHi ^ aucCRCHi[iIndex]); crcHi = aucCRCLo[iIndex]; } return new byte[] { crcLo, crcHi }; } #endregion #region CRC 异或校验 public static byte GetXor(byte[] data) { byte CheckCode = 0; int len = data.Length; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { CheckCode ^= data[i]; } return CheckCode; } #endregion #region 16进制转字符串ASCII /// /// 16进制转字符串ASCII /// /// /// /// public static string HexStringToString(string hs, Encoding encode) { StringBuilder strTemp = new StringBuilder(); byte[] b = new byte[hs.Length / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < hs.Length / 2; i++) { strTemp.Clear(); strTemp.Append(hs.Substring(i * 2, 2)); b[i] = Convert.ToByte(strTemp.ToString(), 16); } return encode.GetString(b); } #endregion #region 16进制转2进制 /// /// //16转2方法 /// /// /// public static string HexString2BinString(string hexString) { try { string result = string.Empty; foreach (char c in hexString) { int v = Convert.ToInt32(c.ToString(), 16); int v2 = int.Parse(Convert.ToString(v, 2)); // 去掉格式串中的空格,即可去掉每个4位二进制数之间的空格, result += string.Format("{0:d4} ", v2); } return result; } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); throw; } } #endregion #region 字节数组转16进制字符串 /// /// 字节数组转16进制字符串 /// /// /// public static string byteToHexStr(byte[] bytes) { string returnStr = ""; if (bytes != null) { for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++) { returnStr += bytes[i].ToString("X2"); } } return returnStr; } #endregion #region 16进制原码字符串转字节数组 /// /// 16进制原码字符串转字节数组 /// /// "AABBCC"或"AA BB CC"格式的字符串 /// public static byte[] ConvertHexStringToBytes(string hexString) { hexString = hexString.Replace(" ", ""); if (hexString.Length % 2 != 0) { throw new ArgumentException("参数长度不正确"); } byte[] returnBytes = new byte[hexString.Length / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < returnBytes.Length; i++) { returnBytes[i] = Convert.ToByte(hexString.Substring(i * 2, 2), 16); } return returnBytes; } #endregion #region 根据1/0 转换 True/False public static List O_C(string o_c) { o_c = o_c.Trim(); List result = new List(); for (int i = 0; i < o_c.Length; i++) { if (o_c.Substring(i, 1).Equals("1")) { result.Add(true); } else if (o_c.Substring(i, 1).Equals("0")) { result.Add(false); } } return result; } #endregion #region 16进制转ASI码字符串 /// /// 将一条十六进制字符串转换为ASCII /// /// 一条十六进制字符串 /// 返回一条ASCII码 public static string HexStringToASCII(string hexstring) { byte[] bt = HexStringToBinary(hexstring); string lin = ""; for (int i = 0; i < bt.Length; i++) { lin = lin + bt[i] + " "; } string[] ss = lin.Trim().Split(new char[] { ' ' }); char[] c = new char[ss.Length]; int a; for (int i = 0; i < c.Length; i++) { a = Convert.ToInt32(ss[i]); c[i] = Convert.ToChar(a); } string b = new string(c); return b; } /**/ /// /// 16进制字符串转换为二进制数组 /// /// 用空格切割字符串 /// 返回一个二进制字符串 public static byte[] HexStringToBinary(string hexstring) { string[] tmpary = hexstring.Trim().Split(' '); byte[] buff = new byte[tmpary.Length]; for (int i = 0; i < buff.Length; i++) { buff[i] = Convert.ToByte(tmpary[i], 16); } return buff; } #endregion #region 配置文件操作 private static Configuration config = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None); /// /// 获取配置文件 /// /// /// public static string GetAppSetting(string key) { if (ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.AllKeys.Contains(key)) { string value = config.AppSettings.Settings[key].Value; return value; } else { return null; } } /// /// 更新配置文件信息 /// /// /// public static void UpdateAppSettings(string key, string value) { if (GetAppSetting(key) == value) //如果写入的配置文件和之前一致 就不写入了 return; if (ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.AllKeys.Contains(key)) { config.AppSettings.Settings[key].Value = value; config.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified); ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection("appSettings");//刷新数据 } else { Console.WriteLine("当前节点不存在!"); } } #endregion #region Telnet 判断某个端口是否开放 public static bool TelnetPort(string ip, int port) { if (checkPingEnable(ip)) { if (checkPortEnable(ip, port)) { return true; } } return false; } //检查是否ping通 public static bool checkPingEnable(string _ip) { bool _isEnable = false; try { Ping pingSender = new Ping(); PingReply reply = pingSender.Send(_ip, 120);//第一个参数为ip地址,第二个参数为ping的时间 if (reply.Status == IPStatus.Success) { _isEnable = true; } else { _isEnable = false; } } catch (Exception) { _isEnable = false; } return _isEnable; } /// /// telnet port /// /// /// /// public static bool checkPortEnable(string _ip, int _port) { //将IP和端口替换成为你要检测的 string ipAddress = _ip; int portNum = _port; IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse(ipAddress); IPEndPoint point = new IPEndPoint(ip, portNum); bool _portEnable = false; try { using (Socket sock = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp)) { sock.Connect(point); //Console.WriteLine("连接{0}成功!", point); sock.Close(); _portEnable = true; } } catch (SocketException e) { //Console.WriteLine("连接{0}失败", point); _portEnable = false; } return _portEnable; } #endregion #region 内存清理 /// ///设置线程工作的空间 /// /// 线程 /// 最小空间 /// 最大空间 /// [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("kernel32.dll", EntryPoint = "SetProcessWorkingSetSize", ExactSpelling = true, CharSet = System.Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError = true)] private static extern int SetProcessWorkingSetSize(IntPtr process, int minimumWorkingSetSize, int maximumWorkingSetSize); public static void ClearMemory(object o) { GC.Collect(); GC.SuppressFinalize(o); if (Environment.OSVersion.Platform == PlatformID.Win32NT) { SetProcessWorkingSetSize(System.Diagnostics.Process.GetCurrentProcess().Handle, -1, -1); } } #endregion #region Other public static byte[] intoBytes(int value) { byte[] src = new byte[4] { (byte)(value & 0xFF), (byte)(value >> 8 & 0xFF), (byte)(value >> 16 & 0xFF), (byte)(value >> 24 & 0xFF) }; return src; } public static byte[] shortoBytes(int value) { byte[] src = new byte[2] { (byte)(value & 0xFF), (byte)(value >> 8 & 0xFF) }; return src; } #endregion #region TcpClient检测 / Socket检测 /// /// TcpClient检测 /// /// ip地址 /// 端口号 public static bool TcpClientCheck(string ip, int port) { IPAddress ipa = IPAddress.Parse(ip); IPEndPoint point = new IPEndPoint(ipa, port); TcpClient tcp = null; try { tcp = new TcpClient(); tcp.Connect(point); //Console.WriteLine("端口打开"); return true; } catch (Exception ex) { //Console.WriteLine("计算机端口检测失败,错误消息为:" + ex.Message); return false; } finally { if (tcp != null) { tcp.Close(); } } } /// /// Socket检测 /// /// ip地址 /// 端口号 public static bool SocketCheck(string ip, int port) { Socket sock = null; try { IPAddress ipa = IPAddress.Parse(ip); IPEndPoint point = new IPEndPoint(ipa, port); sock = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp); sock.Connect(point); //Console.WriteLine("端口打开"); return true; } catch (SocketException ex) { //Console.WriteLine("计算机端口检测失败,错误消息为:" + ex.Message); return false; } finally { if (sock != null) { sock.Close(); sock.Dispose(); } } } #endregion #region byte数组按长度在前面补0 /// /// byte数组按长度在前面补0 /// /// /// /// /// /// public static byte[] PadArrayWithZeros(byte[] array, int targetLength) { if (array == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(array)); if (targetLength <= 0) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(targetLength), "Target length must be a positive integer."); if (targetLength <= array.Length) return array; // No need to pad byte[] paddedArray = new byte[targetLength]; Array.Copy(array, 0, paddedArray, targetLength - array.Length, array.Length); return paddedArray; } #endregion #region CRC-8 x8+x5+x4+1 0x31(0x131) /// /// CRC8位校验表 /// private static byte[] CRC8Table = new byte[] { 0,94,188,226,97,63,221,131,194,156,126,32,163,253,31,65, 157,195,33,127,252,162,64,30, 95,1,227,189,62,96,130,220, 35,125,159,193,66,28,254,160,225,191,93,3,128,222,60,98, 190,224,2,92,223,129,99,61,124,34,192,158,29,67,161,255, 70,24,250,164,39,121,155,197,132,218,56,102,229,187,89,7, 219,133,103,57,186,228,6,88,25,71,165,251,120,38,196,154, 101,59,217,135,4,90,184,230,167,249,27,69,198,152,122,36, 248,166,68,26,153,199,37,123,58,100,134,216,91,5,231,185, 140,210,48,110,237,179,81,15,78,16,242,172,47,113,147,205, 17,79,173,243,112,46,204,146,211,141,111,49,178,236,14,80, 175,241,19,77,206,144,114,44,109,51,209,143,12,82,176,238, 50,108,142,208,83,13,239,177,240,174,76,18,145,207,45,115, 202,148,118,40,171,245,23,73,8,86,180,234,105,55,213,139, 87,9,235,181,54,104,138,212,149,203, 41,119,244,170,72,22, 233,183,85,11,136,214,52,106,43,117,151,201,74,20,246,168, 116,42,200,150,21,75,169,247,182,232,10,84,215,137,107,53 }; public static byte CRC(byte[] buffer) { return CRC(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); } public static byte CRC(byte[] buffer, int off, int len) { byte crc = 0; if (buffer == null) { throw new ArgumentNullException("buffer"); } if (off < 0 || len < 0 || off + len > buffer.Length) { throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(); } for (int i = off; i < len; i++) { crc = CRC8Table[crc ^ buffer[i]]; } return crc; } #endregion } }