using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net.NetworkInformation;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace FujianEarthquake.Common
{
public static class Tools
{
///
/// IP地址是否ping通
///
/// IP地址例如“10.8.2.1”
///
public static bool PingIp(string strIP)
{
bool bRet = false;
try
{
Ping pingSend = new Ping();
PingReply reply = pingSend.Send(strIP, 1000);
if (reply.Status == IPStatus.Success)
bRet = true;
}
catch (Exception)
{
bRet = false;
}
return bRet;
}
///
/// 添加日志
///
///
public static void AddLog(string logstring)
{
AddLgoToTXT("解析数据.txt", System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetupInformation.ApplicationBase + @"数据记录\" + System.DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy_MM_dd") + @"\", logstring);
}
///
/// 文件自动保存
///
/// 文件名称
/// 保存路径
/// 文件内容
public static void AddLgoToTXT(string _file_name, string path, string logstring)
{
//检查是否存在该路径
if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(path))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(path);
}
path = path + _file_name;
//检查该路径下是否存在该文件
if (!System.IO.File.Exists(path))
{
FileStream stream = null;
try
{
stream = System.IO.File.Create(path);
stream.Close();
stream.Dispose();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
finally
{
if (stream != null)
{
stream.Close();
stream.Dispose();
}
}
}
if (!Txt_Used.ContainsKey(path))
{
Txt_Used.Add(path, true);
}
else
{
if (Txt_Used[path])
{
return;
}
else
{
Txt_Used[path] = true;
}
}
FileStream fs = null;
try
{
//[1]创建文件流 文件路径 和枚举类型的文件操作类型
fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Append);
//[2]创建写入器
StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs);
//[3]以流的方式写入数据
sw.Write(logstring);
//[4]关闭写入器
sw.Close();
//[5]关闭文件流
fs.Close();
Txt_Used[path] = false;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
finally
{
if (fs != null)
{
fs.Close();
fs.Dispose();
}
}
}
static Dictionary Txt_Used = new Dictionary();
///
/// 读取本地TXT文件
///
///
///
///
public static string ReadFromTXT(string _file_name, string path)
{
//检查是否存在该路径
if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(path))
return "所选时间段没有系统日志";
path = path + _file_name;
//检查该路径下是否存在该文件
if (!System.IO.File.Exists(path))
return "所选时间段没有系统日志";
//如果文件占用就
if (FileIsInUse(new FileInfo(path)))
return "";
//[1]创建文件流
FileStream fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open);
//【2】创建读取器
//Encoding.Default 读取未知文件是使用default格式
//StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fs,Encoding.Default);
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fs);
//【3】以流的方式读取数据
string txt = sr.ReadToEnd();
//[4]关闭读取器
sr.Close();
//【5】关闭文件流
fs.Close();
return txt;
}
///
/// 判断文件是否被占用
///
///
///
static bool FileIsInUse(FileInfo file)
{
FileStream stream = null;
try
{
stream = file.Open(FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.None);
}
catch (IOException)
{
//如果文件被占用,即
//1.文件正在被另一个线程处理
//2.或者正在被另一个线程处理
//3.或者文件不存在
return true;
}
finally
{
if (stream != null)
stream.Close();
}
return false;
}
#region CRC校验
private static readonly byte[] aucCRCHi = {
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,
0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40
};
private static readonly byte[] aucCRCLo = {
0x00, 0xC0, 0xC1, 0x01, 0xC3, 0x03, 0x02, 0xC2, 0xC6, 0x06, 0x07, 0xC7,
0x05, 0xC5, 0xC4, 0x04, 0xCC, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0xCD, 0x0F, 0xCF, 0xCE, 0x0E,
0x0A, 0xCA, 0xCB, 0x0B, 0xC9, 0x09, 0x08, 0xC8, 0xD8, 0x18, 0x19, 0xD9,
0x1B, 0xDB, 0xDA, 0x1A, 0x1E, 0xDE, 0xDF, 0x1F, 0xDD, 0x1D, 0x1C, 0xDC,
0x14, 0xD4, 0xD5, 0x15, 0xD7, 0x17, 0x16, 0xD6, 0xD2, 0x12, 0x13, 0xD3,
0x11, 0xD1, 0xD0, 0x10, 0xF0, 0x30, 0x31, 0xF1, 0x33, 0xF3, 0xF2, 0x32,
0x36, 0xF6, 0xF7, 0x37, 0xF5, 0x35, 0x34, 0xF4, 0x3C, 0xFC, 0xFD, 0x3D,
0xFF, 0x3F, 0x3E, 0xFE, 0xFA, 0x3A, 0x3B, 0xFB, 0x39, 0xF9, 0xF8, 0x38,
0x28, 0xE8, 0xE9, 0x29, 0xEB, 0x2B, 0x2A, 0xEA, 0xEE, 0x2E, 0x2F, 0xEF,
0x2D, 0xED, 0xEC, 0x2C, 0xE4, 0x24, 0x25, 0xE5, 0x27, 0xE7, 0xE6, 0x26,
0x22, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0x23, 0xE1, 0x21, 0x20, 0xE0, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x61, 0xA1,
0x63, 0xA3, 0xA2, 0x62, 0x66, 0xA6, 0xA7, 0x67, 0xA5, 0x65, 0x64, 0xA4,
0x6C, 0xAC, 0xAD, 0x6D, 0xAF, 0x6F, 0x6E, 0xAE, 0xAA, 0x6A, 0x6B, 0xAB,
0x69, 0xA9, 0xA8, 0x68, 0x78, 0xB8, 0xB9, 0x79, 0xBB, 0x7B, 0x7A, 0xBA,
0xBE, 0x7E, 0x7F, 0xBF, 0x7D, 0xBD, 0xBC, 0x7C, 0xB4, 0x74, 0x75, 0xB5,
0x77, 0xB7, 0xB6, 0x76, 0x72, 0xB2, 0xB3, 0x73, 0xB1, 0x71, 0x70, 0xB0,
0x50, 0x90, 0x91, 0x51, 0x93, 0x53, 0x52, 0x92, 0x96, 0x56, 0x57, 0x97,
0x55, 0x95, 0x94, 0x54, 0x9C, 0x5C, 0x5D, 0x9D, 0x5F, 0x9F, 0x9E, 0x5E,
0x5A, 0x9A, 0x9B, 0x5B, 0x99, 0x59, 0x58, 0x98, 0x88, 0x48, 0x49, 0x89,
0x4B, 0x8B, 0x8A, 0x4A, 0x4E, 0x8E, 0x8F, 0x4F, 0x8D, 0x4D, 0x4C, 0x8C,
0x44, 0x84, 0x85, 0x45, 0x87, 0x47, 0x46, 0x86, 0x82, 0x42, 0x43, 0x83,
0x41, 0x81, 0x80, 0x40
};
public static byte[] Crc16(byte[] pucFrame, int usLen)
{
int i = 0;
byte crcHi = 0xFF;
byte crcLo = 0xFF;
UInt16 iIndex = 0x0000;
while (usLen-- > 0)
{
iIndex = (UInt16)(crcLo ^ pucFrame[i++]);
crcLo = (byte)(crcHi ^ aucCRCHi[iIndex]);
crcHi = aucCRCLo[iIndex];
}
return new byte[] { crcLo, crcHi };
}
///
/// CRC校验,参数data为byte数组
///
/// 校验数据,字节数组
/// 字节1是高8位,字节0是低8位
public static byte[] CRCCalc(byte[] data)
{
//crc计算赋初始值
int crc = 0xffff;
for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
{
crc = crc ^ data[i];
for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
{
int temp;
temp = crc & 1;
crc = crc >> 1;
crc = crc & 0x7fff;
if (temp == 1)
{
crc = crc ^ 0xa001;
}
crc = crc & 0xffff;
}
}
//CRC寄存器的高低位进行互换
byte[] crc16 = new byte[2];
crc16[0] = (byte)((crc >> 8) & 0xff);
crc16[1] = (byte)(crc & 0xff);
return crc16;
}
///
/// CRC校验,参数data为byte数组
///
/// 校验数据,字节数组
/// 字节0是高8位,字节1是低8位
public static byte[] CRCCalcRev(byte[] data)
{
//crc计算赋初始值
int crc = 0xffff;
for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
{
crc = crc ^ data[i];
for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
{
int temp;
temp = crc & 1;
crc = crc >> 1;
crc = crc & 0x7fff;
if (temp == 1)
{
crc = crc ^ 0xa001;
}
crc = crc & 0xffff;
}
}
//CRC寄存器的高低位进行互换
byte[] crc16 = new byte[2];
crc16[1] = (byte)((crc >> 8) & 0xff);
crc16[0] = (byte)(crc & 0xff);
return crc16;
}
#endregion
#region CRC16-8005
private static readonly ushort[] _table = new ushort[256]
{
0,32773,32783,10,32795,30,20,32785,32819,54,60,32825,40,32813,32807,34,
32867,102,108,32873,120,32893,32887,114,80,32853,32863,90,32843,78,68,32833,
32963,198,204,32969,216,32989,32983,210,240,33013,33023,250,33003,238,228,32993,
160,32933,32943,170,32955,190,180,32945,32915,150,156,32921,136,32909,32903,130,
33155,390,396,33161,408,33181,33175,402,432,33205,33215,442,33195,430,420,33185,
480,33253,33263,490,33275,510,500,33265,33235,470,476,33241,456,33229,33223,450,
320,33093,33103,330,33115,350,340,33105,33139,374,380,33145,360,33133,33127,354,
33059,294,300,33065,312,33085,33079,306,272,33045,33055,282,33035,270,260,33025,
33539,774,780,33545,792,33565,33559,786,816,33589,33599,826,33579,814,804,33569,
864,33637,33647,874,33659,894,884,33649,33619,854,860,33625,840,33613,33607,834,
960,33733,33743,970,33755,990,980,33745,33779,1014,1020,33785,1000,33773,33767,994,
33699,934,940,33705,952,33725,33719,946,912,33685,33695,922,33675,910,900,33665,
640,33413,33423,650,33435,670,660,33425,33459,694,700,33465,680,33453,33447,674,
33507,742,748,33513,760,33533,33527,754,720,33493,33503,730,33483,718,708,33473,
33347,582,588,33353,600,33373,33367,594,624,33397,33407,634,33387,622,612,33377,
544,33317,33327,554,33339,574,564,33329,33299,534,540,33305,520,33293,33287,514
};
///
/// C#CRC16 8005
///
///
///
public static byte[] ComputeChecksum(byte[] buffer)
{
ushort crc = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < buffer.Length; ++i)
{
crc = (ushort)((crc << 8) ^ _table[(crc >> 8) ^ buffer[i]]);
}
return new byte[]
{
(byte)(crc >> 8), // High byte
(byte)crc // Low byte
};
}
#endregion
#region 16进制转字符串ASCII
///
/// 16进制转字符串ASCII
///
///
///
///
public static string HexStringToString(string hs, Encoding encode)
{
StringBuilder strTemp = new StringBuilder();
byte[] b = new byte[hs.Length / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < hs.Length / 2; i++)
{
strTemp.Clear();
strTemp.Append(hs.Substring(i * 2, 2));
b[i] = Convert.ToByte(strTemp.ToString(), 16);
}
return encode.GetString(b);
}
#endregion
#region 16进制转2进制
///
/// //16转2方法
///
///
///
public static string HexString2BinString(string hexString)
{
try
{
string result = string.Empty;
foreach (char c in hexString)
{
int v = Convert.ToInt32(c.ToString(), 16);
int v2 = int.Parse(Convert.ToString(v, 2));
// 去掉格式串中的空格,即可去掉每个4位二进制数之间的空格,
result += string.Format("{0:d4} ", v2);
}
return result;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
throw;
}
}
#endregion
#region 16进制字符串转byte数组
// 将十六进制字符串转换为字节数组
public static byte[] HexStringToByteArray(string hexString)
{
if (!IsHexStringValid(hexString))
{
throw new ArgumentException("无效的十六进制字符串!", nameof(hexString));
}
return Enumerable.Range(0, hexString.Length / 2).Select(x => Convert.ToByte(hexString.Substring(x * 2, 2), 16)).ToArray();
}
// 验证十六进制字符串格式是否正确
private static bool IsHexStringValid(string hexString)
{
Regex regex = new Regex(@"^[A-Fa-f\d]+$");
return regex.Match(hexString).Success && hexString.Length % 2 == 0;
}
#endregion
#region 校验和
public static byte CheckSum(byte[] buffer)
{
byte sum = 0;
foreach (byte b in buffer)
{
sum += b;
}
return sum;
}
#endregion
#region 配置文件操作
private static Configuration config = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
///
/// 获取配置文件
///
///
///
public static string GetAppSetting(string key)
{
if (ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.AllKeys.Contains(key))
{
string value = config.AppSettings.Settings[key].Value;
return value;
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
///
/// 更新配置文件信息
///
///
///
public static void UpdateAppSettings(string key, string value)
{
if (GetAppSetting(key) == value) //如果写入的配置文件和之前一致 就不写入了
return;
if (ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.AllKeys.Contains(key))
{
config.AppSettings.Settings[key].Value = value;
config.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified);
ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection("appSettings");//刷新数据
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("当前节点不存在!");
}
}
#endregion
#region 内存清理
///
/// 设置线程工作的空间
///
/// 线程
/// 最小空间
/// 最大空间
///
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImportAttribute("kernel32.dll", EntryPoint = "SetProcessWorkingSetSize", ExactSpelling = true, CharSet = System.Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError = true)]
private static extern int SetProcessWorkingSetSize(IntPtr process, int minimumWorkingSetSize, int maximumWorkingSetSize);
public static void ClearMemory(object o)
{
GC.Collect();
GC.SuppressFinalize(o);
if (Environment.OSVersion.Platform == PlatformID.Win32NT)
{
SetProcessWorkingSetSize(System.Diagnostics.Process.GetCurrentProcess().Handle, -1, -1);
}
}
#endregion
public static float ConvertStringToTwoDecimalPlaces(string value)
{
try
{
return float.Parse(value, CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("en-US"));
}
catch
{
// 处理转换失败的情况,例如value不是有效的两位小数字符串
return 0.0f;
}
}
///
/// 获取当前设备的所有端口号
///
///
public static string[] GetSerialPort()
{
string[] ports = null;
ports = System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.GetPortNames();
return ports;
}
///
/// 比较两个byte数组是否相等
///
///
///
///
public static bool CompareByte(byte[] array1, byte[] array2)
{
if (array1 == null || array2 == null)
return false;
return array1.SequenceEqual(array2);
}
#region 判断byte数组特定位置是否为1
public static bool IsBitSet(byte[] bytes, int position)
{
int arrayIndex = position / 8; // 计算byte数组的索引
int bitIndex = position % 8; // 计算位的索引(0-7)
// 确保索引没有超出数组范围
if (arrayIndex >= bytes.Length)
throw new IndexOutOfRangeException("Position is out of range of the byte array.");
byte b = bytes[arrayIndex];
// 使用位运算检查位是否为1
bool isSet = (b & (1 << bitIndex)) != 0;
return isSet;
}
#endregion
#region 十六进制数组转二进制数组
public static byte[] ConvertHexToBinary(byte[] hexArray)
{
byte[] binaryArray = new byte[hexArray.Length * 8];
for (int i = 0; i < hexArray.Length; i++)
{
string binaryString = Convert.ToString(hexArray[i], 2);
// 补充到8位,以确保每个byte都是8位
binaryString = binaryString.PadLeft(8, '0');
// 将二进制字符串转换为byte数组
for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
{
binaryArray[i * 8 + j] = Convert.ToByte(binaryString[j] - '0');
}
}
return binaryArray;
}
#endregion
#region IntToByte[4]
///
/// int转化为byte[4]
///
///
///
public static byte[] IntToBytes(int value)
{
byte[] src = new byte[4];
src[0] = (byte)((value >> 24) & 0xFF);
src[1] = (byte)((value >> 16) & 0xFF);
src[2] = (byte)((value >> 8) & 0xFF);//高8位
src[3] = (byte)(value & 0xFF);//低位
return src;
}
#endregion
#region byte数组按长度在前面补0
///
/// byte数组按长度在前面补0
///
///
///
///
///
///
public static byte[] PadArrayWithZeros(byte[] array, int targetLength)
{
if (array == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(array));
if (targetLength <= 0)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(targetLength), "Target length must be a positive integer.");
if (targetLength <= array.Length)
return array; // No need to pad
byte[] paddedArray = new byte[targetLength];
Array.Copy(array, 0, paddedArray, targetLength - array.Length, array.Length);
return paddedArray;
}
#endregion
}
}